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Parkinson's disease dementia: Definitions, guidelines, and research perspectives in diagnosis

Identifieur interne : 000168 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000167; suivant : 000169

Parkinson's disease dementia: Definitions, guidelines, and research perspectives in diagnosis

Auteurs : Christopher G. Goetz ; Murat Emre ; Bruno Dubois

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E0ECBC608C6DE11FD89FD9155F4587D64FF806B4

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD) and involves attentional, executive, visuospatial, and memory dysfunctions. Dementia is more frequently encountered in PD than in age‐matched control populations, and whereas operational definitions of Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies have been developed, Parkinson's disease dementia (PD‐D) has remained undefined. The Movement Disorder Society developed a task force to define and develop diagnostic guidelines for PD‐D. This effort was based on existing descriptive studies with special emphasis on drawing distinction among Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and PD‐related cognitive impairment without dementia whenever possible. The second goal was to provide practical diagnostic procedures to diagnose PD‐D. This effort emphasized available bedside tools that do not require neuropsychological expertise to administer or interpret. This work recently has been completed, and two primary articles have been published. The suggested clinical diagnostic criteria for PD‐D involve four domains and are anchored in core features, associated clinical features, features that make the diagnosis uncertain, and features that are not compatible with the diagnosis of PD‐D. When all four criteria are satisfactorily met, probable PD‐D is designated; when the first and last criteria are met, but clinical characteristics are atypical or uncertainty factors exist, possible PD‐D is designated. Whereas these definitions are operative and subject to change based on future data, they are based on widely available tests. The inclusion criteria can be applied internationally and in multicenter research on treatment interventions, clinicopathological correlations, and studies of cognitive and other nonmotor elements of PD. Ann Neurol 2008;64 (suppl):S81–S92

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ana.21455

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ISTEX:E0ECBC608C6DE11FD89FD9155F4587D64FF806B4

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<note type="content">*Potential conflicts of interest: This article is part of a supplement sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim (BI). C.G.G. has received honoaria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for BI, Allergan, Biogen, Ceregene, EMD Pharmaceuticals, Embryon, Impax Pharmaceuticals, I3 Research, Juvantia Pharmaceuticals, Kiowa Pharmaceuticals, GlaxoSmith Kline, Merck KgaA, Merck and Co, Neurim Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Ovation Pharmaceuticals, Oxford Biomedica, Schering‐Plough, Solstice Neurosciences, Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Synergy/Intec, and Teva Pharmaceuticals. M.E. has received honoraria for speaking at a symposia sponsored by BI. M.E. has also received honoraria for speaking for Novartis, Lundbeck, and Merck Serono. M.E. has received honoraria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for Eisai, Pfizer, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Lundbeck, Teva Pharmaceuticals, Noscira, Merck Serono. M.E. has received reseach grants from Novartis and Lundbeck. B.D. has no financial relationships with BI to disclose. B.D. has received honoraria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for Eisai, Servier, Lundbeck, Pierre Fabre, Janssen Cilag, and Merck Serono.</note>
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<p>Potential conflicts of interest: This article is part of a supplement sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim (BI). C.G.G. has received honoaria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for BI, Allergan, Biogen, Ceregene, EMD Pharmaceuticals, Embryon, Impax Pharmaceuticals, I3 Research, Juvantia Pharmaceuticals, Kiowa Pharmaceuticals, GlaxoSmith Kline, Merck KgaA, Merck and Co, Neurim Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Ovation Pharmaceuticals, Oxford Biomedica, Schering‐Plough, Solstice Neurosciences, Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Synergy/Intec, and Teva Pharmaceuticals. M.E. has received honoraria for speaking at a symposia sponsored by BI. M.E. has also received honoraria for speaking for Novartis, Lundbeck, and Merck Serono. M.E. has received honoraria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for Eisai, Pfizer, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Lundbeck, Teva Pharmaceuticals, Noscira, Merck Serono. M.E. has received reseach grants from Novartis and Lundbeck. B.D. has no financial relationships with BI to disclose. B.D. has received honoraria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for Eisai, Servier, Lundbeck, Pierre Fabre, Janssen Cilag, and Merck Serono.</p>
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<title>Parkinson's disease dementia: Definitions, guidelines, and research perspectives in diagnosis</title>
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<title>Parkinson's Disease Dementia</title>
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<title>Parkinson's disease dementia: Definitions, guidelines, and research perspectives in diagnosis</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Christopher G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Goetz</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612</description>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Murat</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Emre</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Capa Istanbul, Turkey</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Bruno</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Dubois</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Médicale U610, Fédération de Neurologie, Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-12</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2008-03-04</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2008-06-02</dateValid>
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<abstract lang="en">Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD) and involves attentional, executive, visuospatial, and memory dysfunctions. Dementia is more frequently encountered in PD than in age‐matched control populations, and whereas operational definitions of Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies have been developed, Parkinson's disease dementia (PD‐D) has remained undefined. The Movement Disorder Society developed a task force to define and develop diagnostic guidelines for PD‐D. This effort was based on existing descriptive studies with special emphasis on drawing distinction among Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and PD‐related cognitive impairment without dementia whenever possible. The second goal was to provide practical diagnostic procedures to diagnose PD‐D. This effort emphasized available bedside tools that do not require neuropsychological expertise to administer or interpret. This work recently has been completed, and two primary articles have been published. The suggested clinical diagnostic criteria for PD‐D involve four domains and are anchored in core features, associated clinical features, features that make the diagnosis uncertain, and features that are not compatible with the diagnosis of PD‐D. When all four criteria are satisfactorily met, probable PD‐D is designated; when the first and last criteria are met, but clinical characteristics are atypical or uncertainty factors exist, possible PD‐D is designated. Whereas these definitions are operative and subject to change based on future data, they are based on widely available tests. The inclusion criteria can be applied internationally and in multicenter research on treatment interventions, clinicopathological correlations, and studies of cognitive and other nonmotor elements of PD. Ann Neurol 2008;64 (suppl):S81–S92</abstract>
<note type="content">*Potential conflicts of interest: This article is part of a supplement sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim (BI). C.G.G. has received honoaria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for BI, Allergan, Biogen, Ceregene, EMD Pharmaceuticals, Embryon, Impax Pharmaceuticals, I3 Research, Juvantia Pharmaceuticals, Kiowa Pharmaceuticals, GlaxoSmith Kline, Merck KgaA, Merck and Co, Neurim Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Ovation Pharmaceuticals, Oxford Biomedica, Schering‐Plough, Solstice Neurosciences, Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Synergy/Intec, and Teva Pharmaceuticals. M.E. has received honoraria for speaking at a symposia sponsored by BI. M.E. has also received honoraria for speaking for Novartis, Lundbeck, and Merck Serono. M.E. has received honoraria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for Eisai, Pfizer, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Lundbeck, Teva Pharmaceuticals, Noscira, Merck Serono. M.E. has received reseach grants from Novartis and Lundbeck. B.D. has no financial relationships with BI to disclose. B.D. has received honoraria for consulting and serving on scientific advisory boards for Eisai, Servier, Lundbeck, Pierre Fabre, Janssen Cilag, and Merck Serono.</note>
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<title>Annals of Neurology</title>
<subTitle>Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society</subTitle>
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<title>Ann Neurol.</title>
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<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Clinical Issues</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0364-5134</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8249</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8249</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">ANA</identifier>
<part>
<date>2008</date>
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<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>64</number>
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<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>S2</number>
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<caption>Suppl. no.</caption>
<number>2</number>
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<start>S81</start>
<end>S92</end>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2008 American Neurological Association</accessCondition>
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